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A Second Look at Save Percentage

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More photos » Paul J. Bereswill - AP

There's been a lot of talk about the Atlanta Thrashers goalies this season, and for good reason. Goaltending has been a frequent concern for the Thrashers, but this year, the tables have turned. Even with Kari Lehtonen out, the Thrashers have seen a goaltending renaissance this season. Johan Hedberg is experiencing nothing short of a rebirth in his 9th year in the NHL, and young Ondrej Pavelec has finally made the jump from Prospect to NHL Goaltender.

For a look at this season's goaltending performances, see The Falconer's post here.

What really interests me this season is that both Thrashers goaltenders have seen improved numbers this season. There's some variance in save percentage from year to year, but seeing the upward trend across the board got me thinking. Perhaps it's been a reduction in high-percentage scoring chances?

Well, apparently, no. At least according to forum members WINGZ_25 and Tom Awad, who have taken a look at the shot charts. So if it's not quality of shots, what could it be?

With a bit of research, I may be able to shed some light on the subject. Follow beyond the jump for more.

Star-divide

Let's start by taking a look at the save percentage for Lehtonen, Hedberg, and Pavelec since the lockout.

Goalie 05-06 06-07 07-08 08-09 09-10
Lehtonen .906 .912 .916 .911
Hedberg .898 .892 .886 .932
Pavelec .905 .880 .913

Both Hedberg and Pavelec are having career seasons so far this year. We don't have Lehtonen's stats to compare, but my assumption is that he would also have seen a nice boost. The question remains: is there something to account for the improved stats other than improved play by the goalies?

For that, we need to take a deeper dive into the data. We're going to take the table from above and split each goalie into three rows: even-strength, penalty kill, and power play.

Goalie Situation 05-06 06-07 07-08 08-09 09-10
Lehtonen ES .927 .926 .925 .923
PK .824 .863 .878 .867
PP .906 .912 .916 .911
Hedberg ES .917 .908 .908 .947
PK .846 .825 .820 .876
PP .898 .892 .886 .929
Pavelec ES .933 .898 .906
PK .742 .784 .936
PP .905 .880 .913

We can probably ignore the PP line - it's still early in the season to talk about something like short-handed goals allowed. Here's a few things that I'll point out.

  1. With only one exception, Kari Lehtonen has had a better save percentage every year in each situation than Hedberg and Pavelec. The exception was at even strength in the 2007-2008 season, though Pavelec played just 7 games that season. This is important: with the exception of the small data point, Lehtonen has always had a higher save percentage than our current set of goalies.
  2. Pavelec's even-strength save percentage went up this year (.898 to .906), but his save percentage on the penalty kill has skyrocketed. Folks, that's not a typo: Pavelec has a better save percentage on the penalty kill than he has at even-strength or on the power play. If you're looking for a reason that Pavelec's save percentage has gone up, look no further. (It is worth suggesting here that these numbers are almost certainly unsustainable over the course of an entire year: Pavelec's PK SV% should drop a bit to be more in line with his overall save percentage.)
  3. Hedberg's save percentage on the penalty kill has also gone up significantly, from .820 to .876, but his play at even-strength has pulled his stats up as well. If you consider the number of shots in each situation, his improved play at even-strength and on the penalty kill have both been significant.
Based on these stats, it certainly looks like our goaltenders are getting some help from their penalty killers. While both Pavelec and Hedberg have stepped up this season, it's important to give credit back to the Thrashers' penalty killers, especially Chris Thorburn, Rich Peverley, and Tobias Enstrom, who have been absolutely outstanding this season.

Of course, forum member Tom Awad thinks differently:
As a stats guy, I can say that the quality of shots against is as bad as it’s ever been. At even-strength, the Thrashers are giving up shots with an expected shooting percentage of 8.7% versus 7.8% league average. On the penalty kill it’s 14.5% vs 12.7% average. It’s really thanks to the goalies that you guys are doing so well.

I don't have year-to-year stats for this - Tom, feel free to link to your stats in the comments - but it wouldn't surprise me if the quality of shots is down year-over-year, especially on the kill. 

Both Johan Hedberg and Ondrej Pavelec deserve a round of applause for stepping it up in the absence of Kari Lehtonen, but I think a fair bit of credit should go to our penalty killers as well. Perhaps more interesting than the question of "why are our goalies stopping more shots" is the unanswerable "what would Kari Lehtonen's stats look like this year if not for his injury/surgeries?" Speculate at will below.

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Do you have a link to WINGZ and Tom Awad’s posts?

by ThrashersRecaps on Dec 16, 2009 10:55 AM EST reply actions   0 recs

Pavs on the Penalty Kill!! OMG

Very interesting analysis of the goalies. Cannot believe Ondrej’s SV% is so high when we’re a man-down. I can understand why Moose’s would be a bit lower since he is a smaller guy, he just can’t cover as much open space. For that reason, I’m always extra nervous on the PK with Moose in net.

However, without looking at the data, cuz I’m too lazy, I would contend that we’re not giving up as many juicy chances from in the slot and after rebounds carom to open spots to the left or right of the goalie. Don’t know if these charts can account for our D-men clearing rebounds etc, but I feel pretty confident in saying that Kubina and Schubert have really helped our defensive corps in eliminating choice 2nd chances. I can’t count the number of times Kubina and Hainsey have saved open net goals (of course, Ron has scored about 6 goals on his own goalies as well with redirected deflections).

I would also venture to say that we are giving up fewer choice chances (other than breakaways) from between the circles where the goalie is dead to rights. I’m sure we’re giving up more chances from below the circles to the left or right where the angle isn’t as good. The data probably reveals this but I’ll let y’all tell me if I’m wrong.

Great fodder for discussion!

by Smoothinator on Dec 16, 2009 2:27 PM EST reply actions   0 recs

I'm a stats guy...

…and this is totally anecdotal—but it just seems to me that the Thrashers have fewer “oh my god, I can’t believe he just did that” moments on defense.

The shot location data can’t tell you whether that shot between the hash marks was a guy wide-open on a breakaway, or a guy desperately trying to fire before he gets hit by the defender. We simply don’t know—the usual assumption is that there over the long run these things wash out—but we simply don’t know whether that assumption is accurate or not.

My personal impression (and I watch nearly every minute of every game) is that the team is simply allowing fewer wide-open shooters than they did last season. I really hate to fall back on personal “impressions” and but I do think the Thrashers have improved in an area where there simply is no data—the location of defenders when the opposition shoots. Then again, I could be wrong and my impression is just another example of “confirmation bias”.

All things Thrashers + stats: www.birdwatchersanonymous.com

by The Falconer on Dec 17, 2009 1:22 AM EST reply actions   0 recs

Thanks Falconer!

For taking the time to reply thoughtfully. I agree that this “impression” is a confirmation of reality. Although it is painful to note that we lost because of a) a shot, albeit a weak one, from the slot, which led to b) a juicy rebound to the left of Moose where no one was boxing out Johnny On The Spot Frolik for the put-back. However, despite the fact Hainsey was stupid for not just laying out Weiss, Hedberg was rather deep in his crease for that one. Perhaps the rebound would’ve missed Frolik if Moose were closer to the top of the paint on that weak, backhand crap.

by Smoothinator on Dec 17, 2009 11:12 AM EST reply actions   0 recs

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(updated 3.17.2010 at 8:57 AM EDT)

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